In the first reading, St Paul warns us "to put on the armour of God." Be ready for battle, he is telling us, but of course he is not speaking of those bloddy conflicts motivated by political, economic, and territorial considerations. He is speaking of the conflict with sin, the ultimate cause of evils which men perpetrate.

The Second Vatican Council observed that "a monumental struggle against the powers of darkness pervades the whole history of man" (Church in the Modern World, 37). Even Jesus himself met with this conflicts from sinful men, as we saw in today's gospel: Herod was planning to kill Jesus. We cannot expect to be immune. The Council also warned that "when the order of values is jumbled, and bad is mixed with the good, individuals and groups pay heed solely to their own interests, and not to those of others. Thus it happens that the world ceases to be a place of true brotherhood,." The gravest sins are usually those which vilate justice and charity.

More is needed of us than the determinate effort to treat everyone justly and chariably. Conscientious Catholics are called t help right wrongs. The securing of justice for workers, dignity for the downtrodden, and assistance to the poor is a Christian concern. Jesus met conflict head-on by insisting on the dignity and rights of individuals. We must continue the concerns which Jesus showed for the indigent and the underprivileged.